Keio University Syllabus and Timetable

SEMINAR B(2)

Lecturer(s)NISHIKAWA, HASUMI
Credit(s)2
Academic Year/Semester2025 Fall
Day/PeriodFri.4
CampusSFC
Class FormatFace-to-face classes (conducted mainly in-person)
Registration Number18260
Faculty/Graduate SchoolPOLICY MANAGEMENT / ENVIRONMENT AND INFORMATION STUDIES
Year Level1, 2, 3, 4
FieldRESEARCH SEMINARS SEMINARS
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LocationSFC
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K-Number FPE-CO-05003-311-85
Course AdministratorFaculty/Graduate SchoolFPEPOLICY MANAGEMENT / ENVIRONMENT AND INFORMATION STUDIES
Department/MajorCO
Main Course NumberLevel0Faculty-wide
Major Classification5Research Seminars
Minor Classification00Seminar
Subject Type3Elective subject
Supplemental Course InformationClass Classification3Seminar
Class Format1Face-to-face classes (conducted mainly in-person)
Language of Instruction1Japanese
Academic Discipline85Comprehensive / Integrated Areas (Humanities)

Course Summary

This seminar (kenkyu-kai) focuses on the study of Imitation and Originality. Until the Golden age of Classicism, imitation of the traditional canon of classical masterpieces from Greece and Rome was considered an ideal art form. Such paradigm was valued as conducive to producing real literature /real artworks. However, from the end of the 18th century, with the rise of Romantism movement in France, the practice of “imitation” of traditional “chef-d’oeuvre” (masterpieces) gradually lost value. As a result of this ideological reversal, classical “imitation” gradually became regarded as evidence of lack of creativity and genius of artists. Instead, there was a shift of thinking that placed value on “originality and the new.” These became considered to be standard qualities that continue to be valued and emphasized in our time, in both cultural thinking and social practices. In addition, the constant pursuit of “originality and the new” led some artists towards a dimension where they sought to create a paradoxical originality, by using other peoples’ work in the form of citation, parody, plagiarism, collage, homage, ready-made, and others. Therefore, it has become necessary to re-think a definition of what constitutes “imitation and originality” in our time, and how such definition influences practices that are connected to cultural phenomena in modern society.
As a starting point, we are going to read and discuss a series of assigned texts. Participants in this seminar are expected to engage in in-class discussions, respond to assigned readings, select their theme of research, conduct individual research and deliver in-class presentations.

Course Description/Objectives/Teaching Method/Intended Learning Outcome

Issues related to Imitation and Originality, are recognized as problems in present-day society: the copy-paste phenomenon, plagiarism, unauthorized borrowing, violation of copyrights, etc. Similarly, in the field of Arts, such problems are related themes in Modernity: homage, citations, parody, etc. According to French Classicism values, imitation – following the traditional canon of classic works from Greece and Rome - was valued as an ideal art form. However, towards the end of the 18th century, the practice of imitation or borrowing from the “chef-d’oeuvre” (the most famous works) of Classical authors had become regarded as evidence of lack of imagination and genius. After this change of values, “originality and the new,” are considered standard values that continue to be emphasized in our time both, in cultural thinking and social practices. With the establishment of copyright laws, the practice of copying is currently treated as a misdemeanor. Therefore, this seminar focuses on the study of Imitation and Originality.

As a starting point, we are going to read and discuss assigned texts. Participants are expected to respond to assigned readings, select their theme, conduct individual research and deliver in-class presentations.

Research Seminar Theme

Imitation and Originality

Project Theme (next semester)

Imitation and Originality

Active Learning MethodsDescription

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Preparatory Study

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Course Plan

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Textbooks

TBA. Handouts are available for download from K-LMS.

Reference Books

TBA. Handouts are available for download from K-LMS.

Lecturer's Comments to Students

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